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Ferro Rod | Ferrocium rod

Every outdoorsman should have a good fire-starting tool in their survival kit. A ferro rod, also known as a spark rod or ferrocerium rod, can ignite in windy conditions, cold, or rain. It’s the powerhouse capable of giving you the fire-starting momentum you need to stay warm and alive in the wilderness.

What Are Ferro Rods?

Ferro rods are one of the best tools for starting fires because wet, snowy, and humid conditions won’t impact your ability to get a flame on dry tinder. They're helpful in emergencies or when you want to cook a hot meal.

These rods contain ferrocerium: a combination of cerium, lanthanum, iron, magnesium, and other chemical elements.

How Do Ferrocerium Rods Work?

When you strike a ferrocerium rod with a sharp metal surface, it throws extremely hot sparks — up to 3000°F. A knife with a 90 degree spine is an excellent option to scrape your ferro rod. However, a tungsten striker also works if your ferro rod comes with one.

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If you’re looking for a reliable striker, the HD6 Ferro Rod comes with a tungsten one. Tungsten — which translates to “heavy stone” in Swedish — is the strongest natural metal on the planet.

How to Start a Fire with a Ferrocerium Rod

Knowing how to start a fire in the cold is an essential survival skill. And with ferro rods, even bushcraft beginners can light a fire in bad weather. 

Once you have a good site, make a fire pit with dry wood and stones and gather your tinder materials. Then, for a fool-proof flame, use the Pathfinder Mini Inferno all-weather pads.


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Get a flame going by holding your knife blade or metal tool stationary and then pressing the rod against it and drawing it toward you.


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This should throw sparks that land on your tinder and Inferno discs. 

How Long Does a Ferro Rod Last?

You get thousands of strikes with one ferrocerium rod, meaning you could be a regular outdoorsman and only use one your entire life. But it still doesn’t hurt to have a Replacement Rod on hand.

Buy a Reliable Ferro Rod from the Wilderness Experts at Self Reliance Outfitters

Whether you’re out hunting, camping on a weekend fishing trip, or hiking up another mountain — a good fire starter will always come in handy. Pack a quality ferro rod in your survival kit to ensure you never go without a hot meal and a warm fire in the great outdoors.

What is a ferro rod used for?

Ferro rods are used for quickly and easily starting fires in outdoor settings. Made of ferrocium, a synthetic alloy, ferro rods efficiently produce sparks when scraped against a rough surface. They are especially useful in harsh outdoor conditions that prevent you from igniting a spark or flame over your kindling. 

The sparks a ferro rod creates are extremely hot, so they can start flames with many different tinder materials. Their reliability makes ferro rods a choice fire-starting tool among campers, outdoor enthusiasts, and survivalists alike. 

Do ferro rods wear out? 

A decent-quality ferro rod can last you many years of camping trips and outdoor excursions, with most wearing out somewhere between 8,000 to 10,000 strikes. In some cases, they can last even longer. However, their durability depends on a variety of factors, including: 

  • Size: Larger ferro rods contain more material and thus provide a longer lifespan than smaller ones. 
  • Frequency of use: The more a rod is used, the more it will wear down over time. 
  • Quality: Pure ferrocerium rods last longer than lower-quality rods mixed with impurities. 
  • Storage: Leaving ferro rods in humid, moisture-ridden conditions will cause rust to form.  

Some ferro rod brands may have a surface coating to prevent rust from forming. That being said, remember that ferro rods last best when properly used and safely stored, and also know that they won’t last forever, so be sure to have a secondary fire-starting method ready to go. 

What can I use to strike a ferro rod? 

In general, any hard object with a sharp edge to scrap against the ferro rod will do a great job of producing sparks. However, for some quick ideas for what you can use, here’s a list of objects to strike your ferro rod with: 

  • Steel striker
  • Knife blade
  • Multi-Tool
  • Spoon
  • Rock or glass

When using any of these, apply a sharp and fast motion as you scrap against the surface of your ferro rod. Make sure to aim it so the sparks reach your tinder or kindling. Practice using these various tools so you know which ones work for sure and which you’re most comfortable with when necessary.   

Why use a ferro rod over a lighter? 

There are several reasons why outdoor experts prefer ferro rods over lighters. First, because they last, Ferro rods can be used for years, while lighters will only work as long as they contain starting fuel. Let’s also add that a ferro rod doesn’t need fuel to start a fire. Furthermore, ferro rods are also easy to carry, usable in any weather condition, and safer to use than open-flame lighters. Adding those up, you can see how much better a ferrocerium rod is over lighters and most other fire-starting tools. 

Are ferro rods waterproof? 

Ferro rods aren’t necessarily waterproof, as they are weak to corrosion when left wet for long periods of time. However, they are still far more usable, even in moist conditions, when compared to matches or lighters. As long as you have dry tinder to spark, you should be able to use ferro rods even in wet conditions.

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